Bulbophyllum albociliatum var. brevipedunculatum
短梗豆蘭
endemic
Bulbophyllum albociliatum (T.S. Liu & H.J. Su) Nakejima var. brevipedunculatum (T.C. Hsu & S.W. Chung) W.M. Lin
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Lin, W.M., Wild Orch. Taiwan, An Ill. Guide 126: . 2014.
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
同發表文獻
異名
-
Bulbophyllum brevipedunculatum T.-C. Hsu & S.-W. Chung
各語言俗名
-
中短梗豆蘭.
特徵描述
生活型
herb
形態特徵
- Epiphytic perennial herb. Rhizomes creeping, slender, 0.6-0.8 mm in diam. Pseudobulbs 1-2 cm apart, elongate ovoid, often oblique, 7-10 mm long, 3-5 mm wide.
- Leaves sessile, oblong to linear-oblong, 1-7 cm long, 0.7-0.8 cm wide, apex obtuse to retuse, base cuneate.
- Peduncles short, arise from base of pseudobulb, 5-7 mm long, enclosed by 3 sheaths in the lower part; sheath brownish, tubular or cup-shaped, 1.5-2 mm long; bracts elongate triangular, 3 mm long, ca. 1.5 mm wide at base. Flowers (1-)2-3, in condensed raceme, ca. 3 mm long; dorsal sepal reddish, strongly concave, elliptic, ca. 3.5 mm long, 2 mm wide, rounded at apex, truncate at base, short white ciliate; lateral sepals red to reddish yellow, near rectangular when expanded, 5-7 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, incurved, apex mucronate, slightly concave, upper margin connate at apex or separate; petals rubescent, elliptic, ca. 2 mm long, 1.2 mm wide, rounded at apex, truncate at base, white ciliate; lip rubescent, horn-like, 2 mm long, recurved; column pale yellow, semiterete, 1.5 mm long, with 2 stylids at apex, base developed into a foot; anther operculate, cordate; pollinia 4, ovoid, in two collateral pairs.
物候
Flowers were mainly observed from March to April in the field; earlier when cultivated at low-altitude places.
分布
- 台灣 : Ilan and Hualien. Epiphyte on low to middle tree trunks in broadleaf evergreen forests at elevation from 1800 to 2100 m.
引證標本
Ilan County, Tatung Hsiang, Taipingshan Forest Recreation Area, ca. 1800 m, 15 Feb 2005, Chung & Hsu 10000 (TAIF); Hualien County, Sioulin Hsiang, Tianchangshan, 2000-2100 m, 2 Apr 2006, Hsu 422 (TAIF).
典藏標本
共有 2 份典藏標本
274190
林維明 Wei-min Lin
宜蘭 Ilan
林維明 Wei-min Lin
宜蘭 Ilan
274189
林維明 Wei-min Lin
宜蘭 Ilan
林維明 Wei-min Lin
宜蘭 Ilan